DEEP SKY
  Gavin James
  07808 480621
  gavin@gjmultimedia.co.uk
 
Astronomy Deep Sky     << previous next >>
 
Messier 2

Messier 2 is an elliptical globular cluster about 37,000 light years away in the constellation of Aquarius. It is one of the largest globular clusters known in the Milky Way, though the number of stars it contains, around 150,000, is relatively low. Consequently its average density is low for a globular cluster at around 0.04 solar masses per cubic light year.

It was first discovered on September 11th 1746 by Jean-Dominique Maraldi, but he didn't catalogue it. Fourteen years later to the day, September 11th 1760, Charles Messier discovered it and added it to his catalogue, no doubt annoyed to have not found a comet, yet again!

Unfortunately this image is far from perfect, the star shapes are not as neat, tight and round as they should be. This could be due to a slight inaccuracy in the set up of the mount, which I discovered after completing the data collection. It is also true that this target is quite low from my observatory latitude and appears close to the neighbouring roof tops. This could have adversely affected the guiding and subsequent quality of the data.

Research Assistant: Sam Holden

NAME:
CATALOGUE:
OBJECT TYPE:
CONSTELLATION:
DISTANCE:
APPARENT MAGNITUDE:
APPARENT SIZE:
DIAMETER:
DISCOVERY:
BEST VIEWED IN:
RIGHT ASCENSION:
DECLINATION:
TELESCOPE:
DATA GATHERED:
EXPOSURES:

TOTAL TIME:

 

Messier 2
M2 / NGC 7089
Globular Cluster
Aquarius
37,000 light years
6.3
13 arcminutes
140 light years
1746, Jean-Dominique Maraldi
September
21h 33m 27s
+00º 49’ 24”
Celestron EdgeHD 800
9 nights, September & October 2017
L = 12 x 600s
RGB = 12 x 600s each
8 hours

 

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